Stronger smells led to smaller bites, research found.
WEDNESDAY, March 21, 2012 (HealthDay News) —
Strong smells lead people to take smaller bites of food, which suggests that
aroma might be used as a way to control portion size, new research suggests.
The study included volunteers who ate a custard-like dessert while
they were exposed to different scents. The stronger the smell, the smaller the
participants' bites of food, the Dutch researchers found.
The study was published March 20 in the journal Flavour.
The volunteers were able to control how much dessert was fed to
them by pushing a button. "Bite size was associated with the aroma
presented for that bite and also for subsequent bites [especially for the
second-to-last bite]," study leader Dr. Rene de Wijk said in a journal
news release. Perhaps, in keeping with the idea that smaller bites are
associated with lower flavor sensations, there is an unconscious feedback loop
using bite size to regulate the amount of flavor experienced, de Wijk
explained.
The findings suggest that manipulating the aroma of food could lead
to a 5 percent to 10 percent decrease in food intake per bite, according to the researchers. Combining aroma
control with portion control could trick the body into thinking it was full after consuming a smaller amount
of food, an approach that could help people lose weight, they said.
However, while the research is intriguing, it does not prove that
preparing aromatic foods will help anyone lose weight.
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